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Chandrayaan-3 is a planned third lunar exploration mission by the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). It will consist of a lander and a rover similar to Chandrayaan-2, but would not have an orbiter. Its propulsion module will behave like a communication relay satellite. The propulsion module will carry the lander and rover configuration until the spacecraft is in a 100 km lunar orbit.

Following Chandrayaan-2, where a last-minute software glitch in the soft landing guidance software led to the failure of the lander's soft landing attempt after a successful orbital insertion, another lunar mission was proposed.

The launch of Chandrayaan-3 has been scheduled for July 14, 2023, at 2:35 pm IST.

India is going to launch Chandrayaan 3 project on July 14th Till now, only America, Russia and China were able to go to the moon Now India is going to go to the moon with Chandrayaan 3 project India is going to create history as the 4th country that went to the moon What is the Chandrayaan 3 project?

What are they going to do in this project?

What are the benefits that India will get from this project?

The distance between them is 3,84,000 km.

Now what they are going to do is they will

It will rotate there and take photos and send

Similarly, it will test the soil on moon.

I will tell you how to do all this You need 3 things for this 1.

Rover With these 3 things, you can go to the moon I will tell you how to

is part 2, this is part 3, this is part 4, this is part 5 Parts 1, 2, 3, 4 are called thrusters These thrusters have a propeller and an engine The rocket goes up through these thrusters Without these parts, the rocket won't go up In the fifth part, there is a lander and a rover I will explain about the lander and rover later This fifth part is important The objects inside this part land on the moon.

The objects inside these parts will separate in the middle of the path, the inner parts will be separated The caps on the 5th part will also be separated in the middle Only the parts inside the 5th part will be there till the end In the 5th part, there will be a lander and

a rover The lander will be like this when it lands on the moon From inside, the rover will come out and rotate on the moon.

This is in Andhra Pradesh near Sriharikota.

The rocket is kept stored This rocket is called LVM-3 Launch Vehicle Mark 3 It has a 14-inch diameter As

the rocket goes up As soon As it goes up, part 1 and 2 thrusters are separated from the rocket.

As it goes further, the fifth part panels are separated.

As it goes further, part 3 thruster is separated.

As it goes further, part 4 thruster is also separated Now only the lander will be left It will slowly start moving towards the moon Without going

in a straight line you may have a doubt why

it is rotating like this I will tell you why later The lander is moving

like this and going near the moon It is rotating around the moon and lands

on the moon After landing, a vehicle comes out of it It is called

a rover It is rotating on the moon and takes photos and sends them to the earth.

You may have a doubt about the thrusters that are separated from the rocket.

Because when the rocket is launched, it is launched from a place near the ocean another reason for launching from a place near the ocean is if a rocket is damaged and it explodes it will land in the ocean also, if it lands in a populated area it will be a loss of life I will explain why a lander

goes around without going in a straight line.

take a vehicle, it will go fast even if we give it some acceleration while driving on a normal road.

But it should give more acceleration while climbing hills.

with 1 liter on a normal road, it will go only 5 km with the same 1 liter.

So, because the road is on the top in the mountainous region, gravity is pulling down,

to overcome that gravity, more gravity is required.

That's why rockets also rotate around to save gravity.

You will see rockets going straight into the sky But they don't go straight They go in a curve path If they go in a

Because the gravity is less when it rotates around First, the lander will be rotating around the earth.

After some distance, the gravity on the moon will pull the lander and rotate around it.

After that, the lander will slowly apply brakes and land on

To get a lot of momentum, the rocket should be big.

To make the rocket big, it needs to spend a lot of money.

It also needs the technology to send a big rocket into the sky.

send the lander around the moon In Chandrayaan 3, the landing stage is very important Japan, Israel

and other countries also failed in the landing stage Even Chandrayaan 2 project also failed in the landing stage So landing stage is very important The rocket will be launched on July 14 The journey will take 45 to 48 days In August 23 or 24, the lander will land on the moon just like the earth is dark and bright

for 12 hours the moon is also dark and bright for 14 days so the lander should land on the moon when the moon is bright I will tell you why

they started Chandrayaan 3 project Humans love

lot of new things in exploration Discovering America through Columbus Discovering India through Vasco da Gama Learning that there is

a treasure in the earth All these things are possible because humans explore new

places Until 1950s, humans explored only the earth.

As soon as the idea came, first they sent satellites to space then sent animals and then sent humans But till now only America and Russia did all this No other countries did this After seeing all this, the Indian government had a thought There are scientists with space knowledge in our country Let's encourage them So in the 1960s, America

to show their power But India was not like that When there was a situation where the people could not satisfy their hunger The Indian government decided not to spend money on projects that project power So, to make space research useful for the country's needs Indian Space Research Organisation, ISRO, was designed by the Indian government This organisation's aim is 1 to develop technologies that can explore space with low cost.

To make those technologies useful to the common people.

NASA spent 5000 crores to launch a Mars Orbiter, but ISRO finished the project with only 500 crores.

In the world, only ISRO launches satellites into space at a very low cost.

That's why many foreign countries come to ISRO for satellite launches.

Another thing is that ISRO has created each and every technology on its own.

has explored space alone for so many days.

It wants to explore other planets as well The closest planet to us is the moon In terms of shape or gravity, the moon is similar to our earth That is why Israel wanted to explore the moon first

Chandrayaan 1 was started The objectives of this project were to make an orbiter orbit around the moon and to scan the moon surface to find out if there are any iron, calcium, uranium chemical elements and to make a vehicle land on the moon surface The vehicle is called the Moon Impact Probe Actually ISRO wanted to put only the orbiter

But Abdul Kalam advised to put the Indian flag on the moon

So ISRO added the moon impact probe and printed the Indian flag and emblem on it and made it crash on the moon ISRO was able to complete all the objectives in Chandrayaan 1 ISRO came to know a new thing in this process that there is water in the ice on the moon Scientists who have been to foreign countries so far have only guessed that there is water on the moon in the form of ice Scientists who have been to foreign countries so far Just guessed that there might be water on the moon ISRO confirmed that guess Orbiter that traveled around the moon for 312 days failed.

It sent 95% of the required information to ISRO.

It sent 70,000 moon images and chemical analysis to ISRO.

But due to the sun's high sunrise, the temperature increased and the orbiter stopped working Contact with ISRO was cut Till now the Chandrayaan-1 orbiter is rotating around the moon After a few years, the orbiter crashes on the moon.

In Chandrayaan 1, they made a vehicle fall on the moon.

Next time, they wanted to make the vehicle land on the moon softly and make it walk on the moon surface for a few days.

This time, the project was named Chandrayaan 2.

Chandrayaan 3 project was started because Chandrayaan 2 project failed.

The difference is that Chandrayaan 2 project has an orbiter that rotates around the moon.

Because, already in Chandrayaan 2 project, they have placed an orbiter.

Indian companies are also developing a lot.

If you want to invest in those companies You need a Demat account If you use the link in the description You can open an Angel1 Demat account for free You don't have to pay even a single rupee Just need an Aadhar card, PAN card, Bank account The account will open I have already made videos on how to invest.

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Speaker 0: India is going to launch Chandrayaan 3 project on July 14th Till now, only America, Russia and China were able to go to the moon Now India is going to go to the moon with Chandrayaan 3 project India is going to create history as the 4th country that went to the moon What is the Chandrayaan 3 project? What are they going to do in this project? What are the benefits that India will get from this project? I am going to tell you in this video. Now I will start.

This is earth. This is moon. The distance between them is 3,84,000 km. Now what they are going to do is they will

Speaker 1: send a vehicle from earth to moon. That vehicle will land on moon. It will rotate there and take photos and send

Speaker 0: them to earth. Similarly, it will test the soil on moon. This is moon project

Speaker 1: I will tell you how to do all this You need 3 things for this 1. Rocket 2. Lander 3. Rover With these 3 things, you can go to the moon I will tell you how to

Speaker 0: do that This is the rocket I will tell

Speaker 1: you about the parts in it

Speaker 0: in detail. This is part 1, This

Speaker 1: is part 2, this is part 3, this is part 4, this is part 5 Parts 1, 2, 3, 4 are called thrusters These thrusters have a propeller and an engine The rocket goes up through these thrusters Without these parts, the rocket won't go up In the fifth part, there is a lander and a rover I will explain about the lander and rover later This fifth part is important The objects inside this part land on the moon. Parts 1, 2, 3, 4 won't stay on the moon. The objects inside these parts will separate in the middle of the path, the inner parts will be separated The caps on the 5th part will also be separated in the middle Only the parts inside the 5th part will be there till the end In the 5th part, there will be a lander and

Speaker 0: a rover The lander will be like this when it lands on the moon From inside, the rover will come out and rotate on the moon.

Speaker 1: I will explain how this works. This is the launching site. This is in Andhra Pradesh near Sriharikota. The rocket is kept stored This rocket is called LVM-3 Launch Vehicle Mark 3 It has a 14-inch diameter As

Speaker 0: soon as the engines are switched on,

Speaker 1: the rocket goes up As soon As it goes up, part 1 and 2 thrusters are separated from the rocket. As it goes further, the fifth part panels are separated. As it goes further, part 3 thruster is separated. As it goes further, part 4 thruster is also separated Now only the lander will be left It will slowly start moving towards the moon Without going

Speaker 0: in a straight line you may have a doubt why

Speaker 1: it is rotating like this I will tell you why later The lander is moving

Speaker 0: like this and going near the moon It is rotating around the moon and lands

Speaker 1: on the moon After landing, a vehicle comes out of it It is called

Speaker 0: a rover It is rotating on the moon and takes photos and sends them to the earth. It also tests

Speaker 1: the soil on the moon. Now I will tell you about some things. You may have a doubt about the thrusters that are separated from the rocket. They fall into the ocean. Why do they fall into the ocean?

Because when the rocket is launched, it is launched from a place near the ocean another reason for launching from a place near the ocean is if a rocket is damaged and it explodes it will land in the ocean also, if it lands in a populated area it will be a loss of life I will explain why a lander

Speaker 0: goes around without going in a straight line. For example, If we

Speaker 1: take a vehicle, it will go fast even if we give it some acceleration while driving on a normal road.

Speaker 0: But it should give more acceleration while climbing hills.

Speaker 1: If a vehicle goes 10 km

Speaker 0: with 1 liter on a normal road, it will go only 5 km with the same 1 liter. So, because the road is on the top in the mountainous region, gravity is pulling down,

Speaker 1: to overcome that gravity, more gravity is required. That's why rockets also rotate around to save gravity. You will see rockets going straight into the sky But they don't go straight They go in a curve path If they go in a

Speaker 0: curve path why does the fuel get saved? Because the gravity is less when it rotates around First, the lander will be rotating around the earth.

Speaker 1: After some distance, the gravity on the moon will pull the lander and rotate around it. After that, the lander will slowly apply brakes and land on

Speaker 0: the moon. It can even go straight to the moon. But it needs a lot of momentum. To get a lot of momentum, the rocket should be big.

Speaker 1: To make the rocket big, it needs to spend a lot of money. It also needs the technology to send a big rocket into the sky. So, to save money, they

Speaker 0: send the lander around the moon In Chandrayaan 3, the landing stage is very important Japan, Israel

Speaker 1: and other countries also failed in the landing stage Even Chandrayaan 2 project also failed in the landing stage So landing stage is very important The rocket will be launched on July 14 The journey will take 45 to 48 days In August 23 or 24, the lander will land on the moon just like the earth is dark and bright

Speaker 0: for 12 hours the moon is also dark and bright for 14 days so the lander should land on the moon when the moon is bright I will tell you why

Speaker 1: they started Chandrayaan 3 project Humans love

Speaker 0: to explore Because we learn a

Speaker 1: lot of new things in exploration Discovering America through Columbus Discovering India through Vasco da Gama Learning that there is

Speaker 0: a treasure in the earth All these things are possible because humans explore new

Speaker 1: places Until 1950s, humans explored only the earth. Then, the idea of

Speaker 0: exploring space also started in humans.

Speaker 1: As soon as the idea came, first they sent satellites to space then sent animals and then sent humans But till now only America and Russia did all this No other countries did this After seeing all this, the Indian government had a thought There are scientists with space knowledge in our country Let's encourage them So in the 1960s, America

Speaker 0: and Russia explored space

Speaker 1: to show their power But India was not like that When there was a situation where the people could not satisfy their hunger The Indian government decided not to spend money on projects that project power So, to make space research useful for the country's needs Indian Space Research Organisation, ISRO, was designed by the Indian government This organisation's aim is 1 to develop technologies that can explore space with low cost. To make those technologies useful to the common people. ISRO was very successful in that. NASA spent 5000 crores to launch a Mars Orbiter, but ISRO finished the project with only 500 crores.

Speaker 0: That means ISRO's budget is 10%

Speaker 1: of NASA's budget. In the world, only ISRO launches satellites into space at a very low cost. That's why many foreign countries come to ISRO for satellite launches. Another thing is that ISRO has created each and every technology on its own. It didn't depend on other countries.

ISRO has

Speaker 0: achieved many such things. ISRO

Speaker 1: has explored space alone for so many days. It wants to explore other planets as well The closest planet to us is the moon In terms of shape or gravity, the moon is similar to our earth That is why Israel wanted to explore the moon first

Speaker 0: In 2008, a project called

Speaker 1: Chandrayaan 1 was started The objectives of this project were to make an orbiter orbit around the moon and to scan the moon surface to find out if there are any iron, calcium, uranium chemical elements and to make a vehicle land on the moon surface The vehicle is called the Moon Impact Probe Actually ISRO wanted to put only the orbiter

Speaker 0: But Abdul Kalam advised to put the Indian flag on the moon

Speaker 1: So ISRO added the moon impact probe and printed the Indian flag and emblem on it and made it crash on the moon ISRO was able to complete all the objectives in Chandrayaan 1 ISRO came to know a new thing in this process that there is water in the ice on the moon Scientists who have been to foreign countries so far have only guessed that there is water on the moon in the form of ice Scientists who have been to foreign countries so far Just guessed that there might be water on the moon ISRO confirmed that guess Orbiter that traveled around the moon for 312 days failed. It sent 95% of the required information to ISRO. It sent 70,000 moon images and chemical analysis to ISRO.

Speaker 0: Actually, the orbiter should have

Speaker 1: been in operation for 2 years. But due to the sun's high sunrise, the temperature increased and the orbiter stopped working Contact with ISRO was cut Till now the Chandrayaan-1 orbiter is rotating around the moon After a few years, the orbiter crashes on the moon. In Chandrayaan 1, they made a vehicle fall on the moon. Next time, they wanted to make the vehicle land on the moon softly and make it walk on the moon surface for a few days. This time, the project was named Chandrayaan 2.

Chandrayaan 2 and Chandrayaan 3 projects

Speaker 0: are both the same. Chandrayaan 3 project was started because Chandrayaan 2 project failed. The difference is that Chandrayaan 2 project has an orbiter that rotates around the moon. In Chandrayaan 3 project, there

Speaker 1: is no such orbiter. Because, already in Chandrayaan 2 project, they have placed an orbiter. In this way, India is developing a lot. Indian companies are also developing a lot. If you want to invest in those companies You need a Demat account If you use the link in the description You can open an Angel1 Demat account for free You don't have to pay even a single rupee Just need an Aadhar card, PAN card, Bank account The account will open I have already made videos on how to invest.

Follow them. If

Speaker 0: you like my explanation, like and share the video.

Speaker 1: For more such interesting videos, subscribe to

Speaker 0: the channel. To get a notification as soon

Speaker 1: as I upload a video, you will see a bell icon next to the subscribe button Thank

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Chandrayaan 3 Complete Story